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Purpose
The Real Estate Institute of Queensland Limited (REIQ) is committed to ensuring corporate compliance and promoting ethical corporate culture by observing the highest standards of fair dealing, honesty and integrity in our business activities.
The REIQ encourages the reporting of any instances of suspected unethical, illegal, corrupt, fraudulent or undesirable conduct against the interests of the REIQ, law or public policy (Misconduct) and provides protections and measures to individuals who make a disclosure in relation to such conduct without fear of victimisation or reprisal.
The purpose of this policy is to ensure any concerns raised regarding Reportable Conduct (as defined below) and conduct that constitutes misconduct or improper state of affairs, are dealt with effectively, securely, appropriately, and in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the Act).
Below is an outline of how we approach, support, manage and protect individuals making these disclosures.
Scope
This policy applies to all eligible whistleblowers (Eligible Whistleblower). An Eligible Whistleblower is any person who is, or has been, any of the following with respect to the REIQ:
- Employee
- Officer
- Director;
- Contractor (including sub-contractors and employees of contractors);
- Supplier (including employees of suppliers);
- Consultant;
- Auditor;
- Associate; and
- Relative, dependant, spouse or dependant of a spouse of any of the above.
Reportable conduct
An Eligible Whistleblower can make a disclosure of information if the Eligible Whistleblower has reasonable grounds to suspect that the information concerns:
- misconduct including fraud, negligence, default, breach of trust or breach of duty; or
- an improper state of affairs or circumstances relating to the REIQ or an officer or employee of the REIQ. A disclosure need not be about a contravention of the law.
An Eligible Whistleblower can also make a disclosure of information if the Eligible Whistleblower has reasonable grounds to suspect that the information indicates that the REIQ or an officer or employee of the REIQ has engaged in conduct that:
- constitutes an offence against, or a contravention of, a provision of any of the following:
- the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth);
- the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (Cth);
- the Banking Act 1959 (Cth);
- the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (Cth);
- the Insurance Act 1973 (Cth);
- the Life Insurance Act 1995 (Cth);
- the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth);
- the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth);
- an instrument made under any of the abovementioned Acts; or
- represents a danger to the public or the financial system; or
- constitutes an offence against any other law of the Commonwealth that is punishable by imprisonment of 12 months or more.
You may make a report or disclosure under this policy if you have reasonable grounds to believe that a director, officer, employee, contractor, supplier, consultant or other person who has business dealings with the REIQ has engaged in conduct (Reportable Conduct) which is:
- Dishonest, fraudulent or corrupt;
- Illegal (such as theft, dealing in or use of illicit drugs, violence or threatened violence and criminal damage to property);
- Unethical including any breach of the Company’s policies such as the Code of Conduct;
- Oppressive or grossly negligent;
- Conduct relating to business behaviours and practices that may cause consumer harm;
- Failure to comply with, or breach of, any legal or regulatory obligations, such as statutory accounting and reporting requirements;
- Misconduct or an improper state of affairs;
- A danger, or represents a danger to the public or financial system; and/or
- Harassment, discrimination, victimisation or bullying.
Any disclosures that do not fall within the definition of Reportable Conduct, will not qualify for protection under the Act or this policy. It will be at the REIQ’s discretion whether it considers there is a reasonable suspicion that the Reportable Conduct is occurring and/or whether the conduct constitutes “misconduct or improper state of affairs” under the Act.
For the avoidance of doubt, Reportable Conduct does not include personal work-related grievances. A personal work-related grievance is a grievance about any matter in relation to a staff member’s current or former employment, having implications (or tending to have implications) for that person personally and that do not have broader implications for the REIQ. Examples of personal work-related grievances are as follows:
- An interpersonal conflict between the staff member and another employee;
- A decision relating to the engagement, transfer or promotion of the staff member;
- A decision relating to the terms and conditions of engagement of the staff member; and
- A decision to suspend or terminate the engagement of the staff member, or otherwise to discipline the staff member.
Personal work-related grievances should be reported to your manager or in accordance with the REIQ’s Grievance Handling Policy.
Making a disclosure
The REIQ relies on its employees maintaining a culture of honest and ethical behaviour. Accordingly, if you become aware of any Reportable Conduct, it is expected that you will make a disclosure under this policy.
You will qualify for protection under this policy if:
1. you are an Eligible Whistleblower; and
- you have made a report to a person eligible to receive the disclosure of Reportable Conduct (Eligible Recipient); or
- you have made a ‘public interest’ or ‘emergency’ disclosure.
Disclosures that are not about Reportable Conduct do not qualify for protection under the Act or this policy.
Reporting
We encourage disclosures to us at the REIQ in the first instance. We would like to identify and address wrongdoing as early as possible, and to help build confidence and trust in our whistleblower policy, processes, and procedures.
A whistleblower can choose to remain anonymous when making a disclosure and through the investigation process. This includes the right to not answer questions if the whistleblower considers their identity could be revealed. Anonymity may be preserved by use of a pseudonym.
Disclosures must be made to Eligible Recipients to qualify for protection. The following is a list of eligible recipients (“Eligible Recipients”). The postal addresses noted may be used for reporting anonymously:
For internal reporting purposes:
1. A director, officer or senior manager of the REIQ, specifically:
CFO - Scott Drummond
email: sdrummond@reiq.com.au
post: Level 1, 50 Southgate Avenue CANNON HILL QLD 4170
FARM Chair - Kerri-Ann Smee
email: kerri-ann.smee@bdo.com.au
post: Level 10, 12 Creek Street Brisbane QLD 40002.
2. the internal or external auditor (including a member of an audit team conducting an audit) of the REIQ or a related body corporate, specifically;
Audit Partner – Michael Georghiou
email: michael.georghiou@mazars.com.au
post: Forvis Mazars, GPO Box 2268 BRISBANE QLD 4001
The Eligible Recipient will safeguard your interests and will ensure the integrity of the reporting mechanism.
Where you do not feel comfortable making an internal report, or where you have made an internal report, but no action has been taken within a reasonable time, you may disclose any Reportable Conduct directly to regulatory bodies, or other external parties, about a disclosable matter and qualify for protection under the Corporations Act without making a prior disclosure to the REIQ. Eligible Recipients include:
- a legal practitioner for the purposes of obtaining legal advice or legal representation in relation to the operation of the whistleblower provisions in the Corporations Act;
- ASIC, APRA or another Commonwealth body prescribed by regulation and qualify for protection under the Corporations Act; and
- a journalist or parliamentarian, under certain circumstances where the disclosure is related to a public interest disclosure.
Public Interest and Emergency Disclosure
In certain situations, the conduct or wrongdoing may be of such gravity and urgency that disclosure to the media or a parliamentarian is necessary. It is recommended that you contact an independent legal adviser prior to making any public interest or emergency disclosure. Certain public interest and emergency disclosures are protected under the Act (Protected Public Interest Disclosure and Protected Emergency Disclosures).
To qualify for protection under the Act, a Public Interest Disclosure and Emergency Disclosure needs to be made to:
- a journalist, defined to mean a person who is working in a professional capacity as a journalist for a newspaper, magazine, or radio or television broadcasting service; or
- a Member of the Parliament of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory parliament.
A Protected Public Interest Disclosure qualifies for protection if:
- you have previously disclosed the information to ASIC or APRA;
- at least 90 days has passed since the previous disclosure was made;
- you have reasonable grounds to believe that action is not being taken to address the matters which you have disclosed;
- you have reasonable grounds to believe that making a further disclosure to a journalist or member of parliament would be in the public interest;
- you have given written notification, including sufficient information to identify the previous disclosure to the authority to which the previous disclosure was made that you intend on making a public interest disclosure; and
- the extent of information disclosed is no greater than is necessary to inform the recipient of the misconduct, an improper state of affairs or circumstances, or a breach of the law.
Handling and investigating a disclosure
The REIQ will investigate all matters reported under this policy as soon as practicable after the matter has been reported. Investigation processes and timeframes may vary depending on the precise nature of the conduct being investigated.
The purpose of the investigation is to determine whether or not the concerns are substantiated, with a view to the REIQ then rectifying any wrongdoing uncovered to the extent that this is practicable in all circumstances.If the REIQ determines that we will need to investigate a disclosure, we will determine:
- the nature and scope of the investigation;
- the individuals within and/or outside the entity that should lead the investigation;
- the nature of any technical, financial, or legal advice that may be required to support the investigation; and
- the timeframe for the investigation.
If the report is not anonymous, the REIQ or external investigator will contact you, by your preferred method of communication to discuss the investigation process and any other matters that are relevant to the investigation.
Where you have chosen to remain anonymous, your identity will not be disclosed to the investigator or to any other person and the REIQ will conduct the investigation based on the information provided to it.
The likelihood of a successful outcome to any investigation will be increased if, when making a disclosure, you make your identity known. Nonetheless, you can make a disclosure anonymously to an Eligible Recipient and still qualify for protection under the Act.
If you disclose anonymously you will need to provide sufficient information for the matter to be investigated, as it may not be possible for us to come back to you for clarification or to request more information from you, and it may not be possible for us to keep you informed on the progress made in investigating your disclosure. You may refuse to answer any questions that could reveal your identity, though doing so may reduce the Eligible Recipients and/or investigator’s ability to investigate your disclosure. You are encouraged to provide a means for ongoing two-way communication with the person/entity you notified.
Where possible, the REIQ will provide you with feedback on the progress and expected timeframes of the investigation. The person against whom any allegations have been made will also be informed of the concerns and will be provided with an opportunity to respond (unless there are any restrictions or other reasonable bases for not doing so).
To the extent permitted by law, the REIQ may inform you and/or a person against whom allegations have been made of the findings. The REIQ will document the findings in a report however any report will remain the property of the Company and will only be shared with you or any person against whom the allegations have been made if the REIQ deems it appropriate.
The REIQ may not be able to undertake an investigation if unable to contact the Discloser (e.g., if a disclosure is made anonymously and the Discloser has refused to provide, or has not provided, a means of contacting them).
The REIQ discourages deliberate false reporting. Should an investigation into a disclosure show that the complaint was unfair, untrue, vexatious, malicious or discriminatory, this will be followed up with the individual who made the disclosure and dealt with in accordance with the Performance Management Policy. There may be resulting disciplinary actions taken that could include termination of employment.
Whistleblower protection
The REIQ is committed to ensuring that any person who makes a disclosure is treated fairly and does not suffer detriment and that confidentiality is preserved in respect of all matters raised under this policy. Legal protections apply not only to internal disclosures, but to disclosures to legal practitioners, regulatory and other external bodies, and public interest and emergency disclosures that are made in accordance with the Act.
Protection from Legal Action
You will not be subject to any civil, criminal or administrative legal action (including disciplinary action) for making a disclosure under this policy or participating in any investigation, so long as the disclosure qualifies for protection under the Act or this policy.
An Eligible Whistleblower can qualify for protection even if their disclosure of misconduct turns out be incorrect.
The protections under the Act and this policy do not grant an Eligible Whistleblower immunity for any misconduct an Eligible Whistleblower has engaged in which is revealed because of their disclosure.
Any information you provide will not be admissible in any criminal or civil proceedings other than for proceedings in respect of the falsity of the information.
Protection against Detrimental Conduct
The REIQ (or any person engaged by the REIQ) will not engage in ‘Detrimental Conduct’ against you if you have made a disclosure under this policy. Detrimental Conduct includes actual or threatened conduct such as the following (without limitation):
- Termination of employment;
- Injury to employment including demotion, disciplinary action;
- Alteration of position or duties;
- Discrimination;
- Harassment, bullying or intimidation;
- Victimisation;
- Harm or injury including psychological harm;
- Damage to a person’s property;
- Damage to a person’s reputation;
- Damage to a person’s business or financial position; or
- Any other damage to a person.
The REIQ also strictly prohibits all forms of Detrimental Conduct against any person who is involved in an investigation of a matter disclosed under the policy in response to their involvement in that investigation.
The REIQ will take all reasonable steps to protect you from Detrimental Conduct and will take necessary action where such conduct is identified. If appropriate, the Company may allow you to perform your duties from another location or reassign you to another role (at the same level) or make other modifications to your workplace or your duties to protect you from the risk of detriment.
If you are subjected to Detrimental Conduct as a result of making a disclosure under this policy or participating in an investigation, you should inform an eligible recipient in accordance with the reporting guidelines outlined above.
You may also seek remedies including compensation, civil penalties or reinstatement if:
- You suffer loss, damage or injury because of a disclosure; and
- The REIQ failed to take reasonable precautions and exercise due diligence to prevent any Detrimental Conduct.
Protection of Confidentiality
All information received from you will be treated confidentially and sensitively.
You will not be required to provide your name when making a disclosure. To make a disclosure on an anonymous basis, it is recommended that you use a pseudonym and contact the REIQ in the manner outlined above.
If you report on an anonymous basis, you will still qualify for the protections in this policy.
If you make a disclosure under this policy, your identity (or any information which would likely to identify you) will only be shared if:
- You give your consent to share that information; or
- The disclosure is allowed or required by law (for example where the concern is raised with a lawyer for the purposes of obtaining legal advice); or
- The concern is reported to the ASIC, APRA, the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) or the Australian Federal Police (AFP).
Where it is necessary to disclose information for the effective investigation of the matter, and this is likely to lead to your identification, all reasonable steps will be taken to reduce the risk that you will be identified. For example, all personal information or reference to you witnessing an event will be redacted from any report, you will be referred to in a gender-neutral context, where possible you will be contacted to help identify certain aspects of your disclosure that could inadvertently identify you.
If you are concerned that your identity has been disclosed in relation to a disclosure, and without your consent, you should inform an Eligible Recipient immediately.
Ensuring fair treatment of individuals mentioned in a disclosure
The REIQ will ensure the fair treatment of employees who are mentioned in a disclosure that qualifies for protection, including those who are the subject of a disclosure.
Ensuring this policy is easily accessible
The REIQ will actively and regularly promote this whistleblower policy to help demonstrate our commitment to protect and support Disclosers, and to identify and address wrongdoing promptly.
The following methods may be used for making the policy available to the entity’s officers and employees (where applicable):
- holding staff briefing sessions and/or smaller team meetings,
- posting the policy on our HR Information System or other communication platform;
- referencing or setting out the policy in the employee handbook; and
- incorporating the policy in employee induction information packs and training for new starters.
Responsibility and breaches
All team members have a responsibility as part of their engagement to adhere to this policy. If you feel this policy has been breached, you should report your concern to your manager.
A breach of this policy will be managed in accordance with the Discipline & Termination Policy.
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